Class 6 English · Unit 5

National War Memorial

NCERT Poorvi · Unit 5: Culture and Tradition. Answers to all the textbook questions and activities, in simple words.

Advertisement

About the National War Memorial

★What is the National War Memorial?

The National War Memorial is in New Delhi. It was established in February 2019. It is a national monument built by the Government of India in honour of our brave soldiers who gave their lives for the country.

  • The names of the soldiers are etched (carved) on stone.
  • An eternal flame burns there all the time in their memory.
  • It honours soldiers of the Army, the Air Force and the Navy — on land, in the skies and on the oceans.

Advertisement

Understanding the poem

1What does the poem say? (Meaning in simple words)

The poem describes the National War Memorial in the heart of Bharat. It is a grand sight. It retells the brave stories of our soldiers.

The memorial stands with pride and respect. Each name and each stone on it tells a story of courage.

Our soldiers stood side by side to protect Bharat — on battlefields, in the skies and on the wide oceans.

The eternal flame glows silently. It pays respect to their courage.

We must always remember their sacrifice with pride and respect.

2Word meanings
  1. behold – to see or look at
  2. retold – told again
  3. grace – dignity and beauty
  4. etched – carved on a hard surface
  5. confide – to tell something privately
  6. eternal – lasting forever
  7. homage – special respect shown publicly
  8. sacrifice – giving up something precious, even one’s life, for others
3Short questions for practice

(i) Where is the National War Memorial?

It is in New Delhi.

(ii) Why was it built?

It was built to honour our brave soldiers and their sacrifice.

(iii) What glows in silence at the memorial?

The eternal flame glows in silence.

(iv) What should we always remember?

We should always remember the sacrifice of our soldiers with pride and respect.

Let us do these activities

★Read the poem aloud, recite it with your classmates and teacher, and remember it.

Let us explore

1Visit the website of the National War Memorial and learn more about it.

You can learn about the memorial on the official government websites, such as mygov.in. Look for the eternal flame (Amar Jawan Jyoti) and the walls with the names of soldiers.

2Plan a visit to the National War Memorial.