Std 5 English · Unit Four

32. Helen Keller

Complete textbook exercise solutions — Maharashtra State Board (Balbharati), Grade Five English.

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1Answer the following questions.

(1) How did Helen overcome her handicaps?
Helen overcame her handicaps with her own strong determination, courage, and the guidance of her wonderful teacher, Anne Sullivan. Through fingerspelling, learning to read Braille, and learning to speak aloud, she was able to study, graduate from college, and live a full life.

(2) What part did Anne Sullivan play in Helen's life?
Anne Sullivan played a life-changing role in Helen's life. Being partially blind herself, she understood Helen's struggles. She taught Helen using the fingerspelling method, helped her understand that everything has a name, stayed by her side through university, and opened up a dark world into one full of knowledge and communication.

(3) How did Helen Keller help other blind people?
Throughout her life, Helen Keller helped other blind people to find courage. She travelled all over the world, sharing her inspiring story and example to motivate individuals with disabilities.

(4) Helen Keller's life is the story of......
(b) courage, patience and struggle.

2Activities

(1) What is meant by 'Honour the white cane'?
The white cane is a mobility tool used by blind or visually impaired people to navigate safely. 'Honour the white cane' means that pedestrians and drivers should respect, look out for, and give the right of way to individuals carrying a white cane, ensuring their safety on roads and public spaces.

(2) Find out what 'Braille' is.
Braille is a tactile writing system used by people who are blind or low vision. It is traditionally written on embossed paper. Braille characters are small rectangular blocks called cells that contain a pattern of raised dots which can be read by touch using fingertips.

(3) Find out the difference between fingerspelling method, sign language and Braille.
• Fingerspelling: A method of spelling words out using hand shapes that correspond to the letters of the alphabet.
• Sign Language: A complete language that uses hand gestures, facial expressions, and body language instead of spoken words.
• Braille: A tactile reading and writing system using raised dot patterns representing letters and numbers for blind individuals.

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3Complete the following noun forms from verbs. Example: patient – patience.
  • attend — attendance
  • enter — entrance
  • differ — difference