4.6 Papa Panov's Special Christmas
Complete textbook exercise solutions — Maharashtra State Board (Balbharati), Grade Seven English.
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English Workshop
| (1) no : know | (4) went : vent | (7) through : threw |
| (2) dear : deer | (5) pair : pear / pare | (8) soul : sole |
| (3) here : hear | (6) knew : new | (9) whole : hole |
Note: The homophones asked are words that sound the same but have different spellings and meanings.
(1) The best shoes that Papa Panov had made were a pair of lady's shoes.
Corrected: The best shoes that Papa Panov had made were a perfect pair of tiny baby's shoes.
(2) Papa Panov gave hot soup to the sweeper, milk to the young mother and coffee to the beggars.
Corrected: Papa Panov gave hot coffee to the sweeper, milk to the young mother's baby, and hot soup and a generous hunk of bread to the beggars.
(3) By afternoon, Papa Panov had stopped looking out for Jesus.
Corrected: Papa Panov kept looking out for Jesus the whole day until the winter dusk fell.
(4) Papa Panov saw the sweeper, the young mother and the beggars he had helped only once in the morning.
Corrected: Papa Panov saw the sweeper in the morning, the young mother later, and the beggars throughout the day, and then saw them all again in a vision at night.
(5) Jesus had actually visited Papa Panov only once on Christmas Eve.
Corrected: Jesus visited Papa Panov multiple times on Christmas Day in the form of everyone he helped and welcomed.
Papa Panov was an elderly, kind-hearted village shoemaker who lived alone in a small Russian village. He was a cheerful man, evident from the "laughter wrinkles" behind his round steel spectacles. Although he missed his deceased wife and grown-up children, especially during Christmas, he found comfort in reading the Bible.
Papa Panov was incredibly generous and compassionate. When he read about the birth of Jesus in a cowshed, he genuinely wished he could have offered them his own bed. This generosity extended to everyone he met. On Christmas Day, instead of enjoying a quiet holiday, he actively helped those in need: he offered hot coffee to a freezing road sweeper, sheltered and fed a tired young mother, gave away his most prized pair of tiny leather shoes to her barefoot baby, and provided hot soup and bread to passing beggars. His character embodies the true spirit of Christmas—finding joy and serving God through acts of kindness and selflessness towards fellow human beings.
The story beautifully illustrates the core message of Christmas: "Service to humanity is service to God." Papa Panov spent the entire Christmas Day waiting for Jesus to arrive in a recognizable, perhaps majestic, form. However, without realizing it, he welcomed Jesus multiple times by helping the poor, the tired, and the hungry.
My interpretation is that the story teaches us not to look for the divine in grand miracles or spectacular events, but to find it in the everyday people around us who need our help. True devotion is shown through compassion, charity, and opening our hearts to those who are suffering. Jesus visited Papa Panov not as a king, but as a freezing sweeper, a destitute mother, and hungry beggars, proving that any act of kindness done for the needy is an act done for God.
This is a personal sharing activity. Students can share stories from their own culture that emphasize helping others as a way of serving the divine. A common example is provided below.
Yes, there is a very famous Indian mythological story about Lord Krishna and Sudama. Sudama was a very poor childhood friend of Krishna. Even though Krishna was a great king in Dwarka, Sudama hesitated to ask him for help. When Sudama finally visited, he only brought a humble offering of parched rice (poha). Despite being a king, Krishna welcomed his poor friend with immense love and respect, washed his feet, and joyfully ate the humble offering. Without Sudama even asking, Krishna transformed Sudama's poor hut into a grand palace. This story, much like Papa Panov's, shows that God values true love, devotion, and a pure heart over wealth and status.
This is a research activity. A brief summary is provided below.
Winters in Russia are notoriously harsh and long, typically lasting from November to March, and even longer in northern regions like Siberia. Temperatures frequently drop well below freezing, often reaching -20°C to -40°C in many areas. The landscape is covered in deep snow, and days are very short, with limited sunlight. People wear heavy layers of clothing, including fur coats (ushankas) and thick boots (valenki), to survive the biting cold and freezing winds. Heating is essential, and traditional Russian homes often used large masonry heaters to stay warm. The extreme cold significantly impacts daily life and work during these months.
In my locality (in India), the summer season is often the hardest, with temperatures soaring above 40°C. The intense heat waves make it extremely difficult to be outdoors during the day.
During this harsh season, the poor and homeless people urgently need access to clean drinking water to prevent dehydration. They need shaded shelters or cooling centers to escape the direct sun. Additionally, provisions like oral rehydration solutions (ORS), light cotton clothing, and basic medical care for heatstroke or exhaustion are crucial to help them survive the extreme heat.
Note: Students living in regions with heavy monsoons or cold winters can adapt this answer to describe the challenges of those specific seasons (e.g., needing blankets in winter, or dry shelter and waterproof tarps during monsoons).