4.3 The Untold Story of Samosa
Complete textbook exercise solutions — Maharashtra State Board (Balbharati), Grade Six English.
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About the chapter
This lesson tells the interesting history of the samosa. The samosa began in Persia and travelled to India with Middle Eastern traders. India gave it a new form, and later the potato became its main filling. Today the samosa is loved all over India and in many other countries.
Key points
- The samosa originated in Persia, where it was called ‘Sambosa’.
- Traders brought it to India along trade routes.
- It was served in royal courts and mentioned in the Ain-i-Akbari.
- The Portuguese brought the potato; the British made it popular.
- The potato-pea filling gave us the famous aloo samosa.
- Different regions of India have their own kinds of samosa.
Words to remember
- originate – to begin from a place
- embrace – to accept happily
- robust – strong and large
- lineage – family history
- affordable – not costly; cheap enough to buy
| Category | Verbs |
|---|---|
| Preparation | Peel, Clean, Cut, Whisk, Knead, Marinate, Grind, Stir |
| Cooking process | Cook, Melt, Pour, Bake, Grill, Fry, Boil |
| Serving and eating | Eat, Serve, Pack, Decorate, Swallow |
(i) How did the introduction of potatoes by the Portuguese and British impact the Samosa’s filling and taste?
The Portuguese brought the potato to India in the 16th century. The British made it popular in the 19th century. The potato was cheap, filling and useful in many dishes. So it slowly replaced the old filling of meat and dry fruits. In this way, the famous aloo samosa was born.
(ii) What does the Samosa’s triangular shape signify and how did it become its distinctive feature?
The lesson gives two ideas. One idea is that the shape came from the Egyptian pyramids. The other idea is that a triangle is easy to fold, seal and fry. The shape stayed, and today we recognise a samosa by its triangle shape.
(iii) Do you help in the kitchen with cooking? How?
This is a personal-response question. Students should write their own answer.
- (i) The samosa originated in Persia before coming to India.
- (ii) India embraced the Samosa and made it her own.
- (iii) Punjabi Samosas are large and robust.
- (iv) Every dish has a unique lineage tracing back to its history.
- (v) Street Samosas are affordable and loved by all.
- (i) The sailors sailed across the deep blue sea.
- (ii) The son of the king became the emperor.
- (iii) We will meet at the tea stall.
- (iv) She likes to write stories about food.
- (v) I bought a pair of Samosas.
All these pairs are homophones. They sound alike but have different spellings and meanings.
The palindromes are: LEVEL MOM CIVIC NOON DAD
Not palindromes: FOOD, TASTE, RICE — these do not read the same backwards.
- (i) MADAM
- (ii) RADAR
More palindromes: eye, did, pop, refer, level, kayak.
Correct order: (ii) → (i) → (iv) → (v) → (iii)
SAMOSA — words for the web:
- Shape: triangle, crescent-shaped, fold, seal
- Taste: delicious, spicy, irresistible
- History: Mughal courts, Amir Khusrau, Ain-i-Akbari, trade routes
- Origin: Persia, Sambosa, Middle Eastern traders
- Filling: potato, peas, minced meat, dry fruits
- Indian variations: Punjabi Samosa, Bengali Shingara, Sweet Samosa
I was born in a Persian kitchen more than a thousand years ago. People called me Sambosa. I was small and filled with meat, nuts and dried fruit.
Traders carried me across deserts because I was easy to carry and fry. In the 14th century, I reached India with Middle Eastern traders.
India gave me a new look. I was served in royal courts. The Ain-i-Akbari even mentions me on Emperor Akbar’s table.
Then the Portuguese brought the potato, and the British made it popular. A cook filled me with potato and peas. I became the famous aloo samosa!
Today I am sold at railway stations and served at weddings all over India. When you eat me, remember my thousand-year-old journey.
The 4-frame comic is a drawing activity. Students should draw their own.
These are craft, reading and survey activities. Students should complete them themselves.
Model questionnaire on food habits:
- Do you eat home-made food every day?
- How often do you eat street food?
- Do you eat fruit every day?
- How many glasses of water do you drink in a day?
- How often do you eat packaged snacks?
- Do you check the expiry date on packets?
- Do you wash your hands before every meal?
- Which one habit would you like to change?